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How To Buy OpenAI Stock in 2025

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OpenAI is not publicly traded, but accredited investors can still buy its stock.

Hiive is a marketplace where accredited investors can buy shares of private companies before they go public.

Sign up with Hiive and get access to OpenAI stock before its IPO.

OpenAI is ranked as one of the top 3 AI labs worldwide.

It has developed game-playing AI software that can beat humans at video games such as Dota 2, but it is best known for its AI text generator ChatGPT.

Before ChatGPT, OpenAI’s AI image generator (Dall-E) was the talk of the AI world.

OpenAI has raised the bar in terms of what we can expect from artificial intelligence. Its applications can create art, write essays, and develop computer programs better than most humans.

If you take a moment to think about the implications of such advanced AI, it might seem like OpenAI should be leading the charge when it comes to hot tech investments.

And it is, sort of.

Can You Invest in OpenAI Stock? Is OpenAI Publicly Traded?

Don’t bother searching for how to buy OpenAI stock or an OpenAI stock symbol because this company isn’t publicly traded. 

OpenAI has a wonky business structure that includes both for-profit and nonprofit components, but one thing’s for sure: It’s not a public company.

Companies often choose to remain private if they do not need to raise capital via an IPO, or if they prefer to focus on their business development without the pressure of Wall Street.

Just because OpenAI shares are not available to purchase directly doesn’t mean that you can’t get exposure to the company. Let’s discuss.

How to Buy OpenAI as an Accredited Investor

OpenAI is not publicly traded, but accredited investors can invest in private companies including OpenAI through Hiive.

Hiive is a marketplace that connects shareholders of private, VC-backed companies who want to sell their pre-IPO shares to accredited investors. 

With no buying fees, the ability to negotiate, and a robust marketplace with thousands of companies, Hiive is a great way to invest in companies before they IPO. 

Sign up with Hiive, check out OpenAI, add it to your watchlist, and get notified about any new listings and trades.

Who Owns OpenAI?

It’s kind of complicated, but let’s do our best to explain.

In 2015, OpenAI was founded as a non-profit organization by Elon Musk and a few other partners. Musk left the company in 2018. By 2019, a for-profit company called OpenAI LP (LP stands for Limited Partnership) was created under the non-profit parent company, OpenAI Inc.  

In early 2019, OpenAI LP received a $1 billion investment from Microsoft, which is by far the largest contribution from any company. GPT-3 is licensed exclusively to Microsoft and its Azure cloud service.

Amazon Web Services and Infosys also invested in OpenAI, but the amounts invested were not released.

What about Sam Altman?

Entrepreneur Sam Altman is probably the face you most associate with OpenAI. As both the CEO and an OpenAI co-founder, Mr. Altman plays a big role in running this company. You might have also seen the wild media reports when OpenAI’s board fired and rehired Altman, which shows just how significant he is to the brand. 

Although Mr. Altman likely has a lot of OpenAI stock options, we can’t say he owns the company. 

As hinted above, OpenAI has a distinctive dual structure, including the original nonprofit portion and the for-profit OpenAI Limited Partnership. 

Besides Sam Altman, there are five other co-founders behind OpenAI, and the company has investments from the likes of Fidelity and Softbank.

Many companies have also made massive investments and partnerships with OpenAI, most notably Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT). 

So, although we know several individuals and investors involved with OpenAI, it’s difficult to say that any one entity owns this company.

Does Microsoft Own OpenAI?

On January 23rd, 2023, Microsoft announced a new multiyear, multibillion-dollar investment with OpenAI. Microsoft declined to provide a specific dollar amount, but rumors indicate Microsoft was in talks to invest as much as $10 billion.

This deal marks the 3rd phase of the partnership between the 2 companies, following previous investments in 2019 and 2021.

Microsoft is the real winner in AI so far – here’s a recap of how well they’re doing:

  • $1 billion investment in OpenAI in 2019
  • Owns GitHub which released Copilot
  • Dalle powers Bing Image Creator
  • Valle produces an AI voice based on just 3 seconds of input
  • GPT in Word, PowerPoint, Outlook, etc.
  • GPT-powered Bing
  • A rumored $10 billion, 49% stake in OpenAI (+75% of the profit)

In short, Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT) is OpenAI’s mega supporter. Of course, Microsoft isn’t doing all of this investing without expecting something sweet in return.

Most estimates suggest Microsoft controls roughly 49% of OpenAI, and OpenAI software is a part of services like Bing, Azure, and Copilot. 

However, that doesn’t mean Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT) owns OpenAI. Sure, Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT) is a big deal in OpenAI’s infrastructure, but the two companies remain separate.

If you’re looking to bet on the future of artificial intelligence in general, buying Microsoft is probably the best option.

How to Invest in OpenAI

If you’re looking up how to buy Open AI stock as a retail investor, you could either hope for an IPO or invest in companies tied to this brand.

True, you can’t get pure OpenAI stock exposure as a retail investor, but there are methods to put some capital in this company.

The “duh” idea for how to buy Open AI stock is to buy Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT). 

Chart courtesy TradingView

Microsoft doesn’t own OpenAI, but it’s the biggest investor in this company, and many of OpenAI’s programs run on Microsoft-owned properties like Bing. 

If you’re more interested in the hardware powering OpenAI’s projects, Nvidia (NASDAQ: NVDA) is probably your best bet. 

The AI chipmaker is an investor in OpenAI, and the language models OpenAI develops rely on Nvidia’s GPUs.

As a contrarian play, why not consider buying an OpenAI competitor? 

Google (NASDAQ: GOOGL) is the first Big Tech company that comes to mind due to its AI integrations in search, including the chatbot Gemini.  Google’s DeepMind is another one of the most advanced AI companies, with models that rival GPT-3. To bet on the industry as a whole, you may want to consider Alphabet (NASDAQ: GOOGL) (Google’s parent company).

You could also check out what former OpenAI member Elon Musk is doing at Tesla (NASDAQ: TSLA). True, Tesla (NASDAQ: TSLA) is better known for its stylish EVs, but it has put a heavier emphasis on AI initiatives like robotics and its Dojo system. 

And if you can’t be bothered to invest in one single company? No sweat! You could invest in a tech-heavy fund like Invesco’s QQQ or an AI-focused ETF to get broad exposure to OpenAI’s niche.

For example, all GPT-3 models have been trained on Nvidia’s GPUs. Nvidia (NASDAQ: NVDA) has some of the most advanced hardware and software infrastructure for AI, so it’s likely that NVDA will increase in value as the industry progresses.

Finally, another option for retail investors is to invest in Fundrise’s Innovation Fund, which invests in a variety of high-growth companies. Currently, Open AI is among the companies in the fund. (Read more in our Fundrise Review)

Remember, if you decide to invest in Microsoft, Nvidia, or Google to gain exposure to OpenAI, these are massive companies with billions of dollars in revenue. When you invest in one of these companies, you’re buying more than just their Artificial Intelligence businesses, so be sure you like the ENTIRE company before choosing to invest.

More Required Reading: How to Invest in AI: Ultimate Guide

Note: We earn a commission for this endorsement of Fundrise.

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How to Buy the OpenAI IPO

While Open AI hasn’t announced any plans of going public yet, CEO Sam Altman stated in 2019 that they may need “more capital than any non-profit has ever raised.” As a reminder, the parent company is a non-profit, while the subsidiary is a for-profit business.

If they do decide to raise capital via an IPO, then OpenAI will become available via your brokerage or trading app.

Here are the steps on how to buy shares in OpenAI if and when they becomes availabl:

  1. Create or login to your brokerage account (if you don’t have one, we recommend eToro)
  2. Search for OpenAI
  3. Select how many shares you want to buy
  4. Place your order
  5. Monitor your trade

Remember, you cannot invest in OpenAI with any brokerage or trading platform at this time. The company is not currently on the market.

OpenAI Price Chart

On Hiive, there are currently 67 open orders for OpenAI (this number will shift constantly — check out the OpenAI listing on Hiive for the most up-to-date info), with an aggregate price as listed below:

OpenAI price chart

However, a traditional “price chart” is a bit elusive compared to publicly-traded companies.

Here’s what we do know: The company started with a seed funding of $1 billion from Elon Musk and his partners, but since then a firm valuation has not been established. Analysts estimate it at approximately $20 billion, but it does not appear that they have raised any funds at this valuation.

If they raise funds again, or file for an IPO, their valuation may be publicly released. Still, until they become publicly traded, there will not be a traditional price chart to view.

Conclusion

OpenAI is the overlord of AI innovation. 

As services like ChatGPT become a part of modern life, it’s no wonder investors want to get their hands on OpenAI stock. 

Any accredited investors looking into how to buy OpenAI stock could use Hiive to invest in shares today.   

For retail investors, there’s no way to gain direct exposure to OpenAI stock.

Unless OpenAI announces an IPO, retail investors have to settle for public companies with close ties, competing AI brands, or tech-heavy ETFs.

Any views expressed here do not necessarily reflect the views of Hiive Markets Limited (“Hiive”) or any of its affiliates. WallStreetZen is not a broker dealer or investment adviser. This communication is for informational purposes only, and is not a recommendation, solicitation, or research report relating to any investment strategy, security, or digital asset. All investment involves risk, including the loss of principal and past performance does not guarantee future results. There is no guarantee that any statements or opinions provided herein will prove to be correct. WallStreetZen may be compensated for user activity resulting from readers clicking on Hiive affiliate links. Hiive is a registered broker-dealer and member of FINRA / SIPC. Find Hiive on BrokerCheck.


FAQs:

How to buy OpenAI shares?

There's no way for retail investors to buy OpenAI stock unless the company decides to go IPO. However, accredited investors could find how to buy OpenAI stock on Hiive.

How much is OpenAI stock?

Analysts estimate OpenAI is worth roughly $157 billion in October 2024. However, not enough financial data has been released to create an OpenAI price chart.

What is the OpenAI ticker symbol?

The OpenAI ticker symbol has not yet been released. If they decide to become public via an IPO, we’ll find out the ticker symbol at that time.

Who owns OpenAI?

OpenAI is privately owned, but Microsoft owns a significant stake. They invested $1 billion in 2019, and GPT-3 is licensed exclusively to them. A number of venture capital firms have also invested.

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About the author

Jonathan Munan

Contributor

Jonathan is an experienced data analyst with a keen interest in technology. He has worked with hedge funds, cryptocurrency exchanges, and AI research firms. He has education in finance from the Canadian Securities Institute and is a lifelong student of economics.