Sectors & IndustriesHealthcare
Best Healthcare Stocks to Buy Now (2026)
Top healthcare stocks in 2026 ranked by overall Due Diligence Score. See the best healthcare stocks to buy now, according to analyst forecasts for the healthcare sector.

Sector: Healthcare
Ticker
Company
Market Cap
Price
Price Target
Upside/Downside
Top Analysts Upside/Downside
Consensus
Top Analysts Consensus
Analysts
Top Analysts
Fore. Revenue Growth
Fore. Earnings Growth
Forecast ROE
Forecast ROA
IDYA
IDEAYA BIOSCIENCES INC
$2.88B$32.74$54.3065.85%Strong Buy10-0.97%N/A-6.83%-6.30%
IMVT
IMMUNOVANT INC
$4.99B$24.50$35.8046.12%Buy5N/AN/A-22.10%-20.71%
DNTH
DIANTHUS THERAPEUTICS INC
$3.82B$86.00$128.9049.88%Strong Buy1085.93%N/A-47.87%-44.48%
ENLV
ENLIVEX LTD
$225.99M$0.95$13.001,265.55%Strong Buy2N/AN/A5.88%4.89%
TEM
TEMPUS AI INC
$8.47B$47.39$76.9062.27%Buy1025.02%N/A12.86%2.78%
ELVN
ENLIVEN THERAPEUTICS INC
$2.32B$38.83$50.5030.05%Buy2N/AN/A-18.85%-18.19%
TLX
TELIX PHARMACEUTICALS LTD
$3.09B$9.13$21.25132.75%Strong Buy2N/AN/AN/AN/A
XGN
EXAGEN INC
$73.60M$3.06$9.50210.46%Strong Buy610.81%N/A37.59%11.30%
CBUS
CIBUS INC
$137.01M$1.98$9.00354.55%Buy2118.18%N/A562.60%40.26%
CGC
CANOPY GROWTH CORP
$377.86M$1.00N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
RYTM
RHYTHM PHARMACEUTICALS INC
$5.89B$86.29$139.0961.19%Strong Buy1166.54%N/A404.97%117.28%
DBVT
DBV TECHNOLOGIES SA
$1.25B$21.06$46.50120.80%Strong Buy4N/AN/AN/AN/A
IXHL
INCANNEX HEALTHCARE INC
$34.64M$2.90N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A21.09%20.64%
VTGN
VISTAGEN THERAPEUTICS INC
$23.38M$0.59$0.9052.54%Hold1497.99%N/A19.84%15.53%
GPCR
STRUCTURE THERAPEUTICS INC
$3.78B$53.48$110.78107.14%Strong Buy9N/AN/A7.33%7.01%
QNRX
QUOIN PHARMACEUTICALS LTD
$22.16M$7.02N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
NAMS
NEWAMSTERDAM PHARMA CO NV
$3.79B$32.99$47.0042.47%Strong Buy7N/AN/AN/AN/A
CGON
CG ONCOLOGY INC
$5.70B$67.48$76.3313.12%Strong Buy6380.77%N/A30.50%28.99%
TNXP
TONIX PHARMACEUTICALS HOLDING CORP
$186.34M$13.90N/AN/AN/AN/A229.40%N/A-11.71%-10.36%
GLUE
MONTE ROSA THERAPEUTICS INC
$1.37B$17.09$32.0087.24%Strong Buy3-35.75%N/A-69.62%-36.16%
TFX
TELEFLEX INC
$5.21B$117.81$133.0012.89%Hold58.59%N/A14.34%6.45%
STIM
NEURONETICS INC
$104.10M$1.52$3.0097.37%Strong Buy112.86%N/AN/AN/A
CRVS
CORVUS PHARMACEUTICALS INC
$1.23B$14.69$32.50121.24%Strong Buy4N/AN/A15.40%13.25%
NNVC
NANOVIRICIDES INC
$20.08M$0.93N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
EIKN
EIKON THERAPEUTICS INC
$535.97M$9.90$25.60158.59%Buy5N/AN/AN/AN/A
GNPX
GENPREX INC
$13.93M$1.54N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A-133.26%-104.44%
BCAX
BICARA THERAPEUTICS INC
$1.41B$21.47$27.0025.76%Buy8N/AN/A-29.52%-27.50%
HCTI
HEALTHCARE TRIANGLE INC
$298.92k$2.47N/AN/AN/AN/A52.83%N/A0.28%0.18%
QCLS
Q/C TECHNOLOGIES INC
$14.42M$3.46N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
FBLG
FIBROBIOLOGICS INC
$4.66M$1.38$110.007,871.01%Strong Buy2N/AN/A-23.52%-15.05%
NUVL
NUVALENT INC
$8.29B$105.43$137.5730.49%Strong Buy14N/AN/A26.30%23.24%
UPB
UPSTREAM BIO INC
$516.99M$9.50$37.67296.49%Buy320.52%N/A-64.22%-61.68%
NGEN
NERVGEN PHARMA CORP
$339.31M$4.26N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
CAPR
CAPRICOR THERAPEUTICS INC
$1.85B$32.11$49.6754.68%Strong Buy6N/AN/A83.73%71.94%
VANI
VIVANI MEDICAL INC
$91.42M$1.08$3.50224.07%Buy1N/AN/AN/AN/A
FLGT
FULGENT GENETICS INC
$525.30M$16.82$30.0078.36%Hold111.18%N/A-3.07%-2.81%
RXRX
RECURSION PHARMACEUTICALS INC
$1.64B$3.11$8.33167.94%Buy332.94%N/A-44.72%-34.30%
OCUL
OCULAR THERAPEUTIX INC
$1.85B$8.49$21.60154.42%Strong Buy574.26%N/A15.04%12.18%
SVRA
SAVARA INC
$1.14B$5.56$9.5070.86%Strong Buy4N/AN/A56.86%45.58%
FRMM
FORUM MARKETS INC
$55.86M$2.75N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
TCRX
TSCAN THERAPEUTICS INC
$57.47M$1.01$6.00494.06%Buy332.81%N/A-28.05%-15.09%
IMUX
IMMUNIC INC
$151.34M$1.16$5.33359.74%Strong Buy3N/AN/A-113.01%31.35%
MAIA
MAIA BIOTECHNOLOGY INC
$80.69M$1.33N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
AVBP
ARRIVENT BIOPHARMA INC
$1.10B$24.89$43.1473.33%Strong Buy7N/AN/A20.66%19.05%
XAIR
BEYOND AIR INC
$7.48M$0.71$10.001,308.45%Strong Buy1104.44%N/A-109.90%-24.24%
SRTS
SENSUS HEALTHCARE INC
$67.66M$4.11$6.0045.99%Strong Buy115.71%N/A1.05%0.95%
DRTS
ALPHA TAU MEDICAL LTD
$609.03M$6.92$8.6725.25%Buy3N/AN/A67.53%49.28%
HOTH
HOTH THERAPEUTICS INC
$9.14M$0.56$5.00789.68%Strong Buy1N/AN/AN/AN/A
AUTL
AUTOLUS THERAPEUTICS PLC
$375.26M$1.41$9.67585.60%Buy369.65%N/A10.83%3.28%
TRDA
ENTRADA THERAPEUTICS INC
$503.44M$13.15$20.0052.09%Strong Buy239.34%N/A-24.24%-19.66%
JSPR
JASPER THERAPEUTICS INC
$19.26M$0.69$4.17505.67%Hold3N/AN/A-423.09%-49.09%
SPRB
SPRUCE BIOSCIENCES INC
$96.72M$70.50$203.25188.32%Buy4N/AN/AN/AN/A
GANX
GAIN THERAPEUTICS INC
$78.15M$1.85$8.00332.43%Strong Buy3N/AN/A-81.23%-66.09%
IFRX
INFLARX NV
$65.93M$0.91$7.33704.06%Buy3332.46%N/A-35.40%-26.64%
KROS
KEROS THERAPEUTICS INC
$236.61M$12.00$20.5070.83%Buy4-48.45%N/A-18.00%-16.14%
MDAI
SPECTRAL AI INC
$46.14M$1.45$3.00106.90%Strong Buy112.56%N/AN/AN/A
KMTS
KESTRA MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES LTD
$1.16B$19.84$28.7544.91%Strong Buy431.59%N/AN/AN/A
VNDA
VANDA PHARMACEUTICALS INC
$413.76M$7.00$14.90112.86%Strong Buy529.10%N/A0.80%0.53%
ABSI
ABSCI CORP
$468.25M$3.06$7.50145.10%Buy2176.31%N/A-16.48%-14.43%
RVPH
REVIVA PHARMACEUTICALS HOLDINGS INC
$9.22M$0.72$53.337,307.36%Strong Buy3N/AN/A89.15%48.42%
BBNX
BETA BIONICS INC
$440.71M$9.93$27.00171.90%Strong Buy835.58%N/A-29.75%-26.03%
XNCR
XENCOR INC
$939.47M$12.81$26.00102.97%Strong Buy59.44%N/A-21.66%-15.72%
BNTC
BENITEC BIOPHARMA INC
$375.15M$10.92$27.00147.25%Buy2N/AN/A-17.83%-17.52%
ZNTL
ZENTALIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC
$186.55M$2.63$5.0090.11%Buy2N/AN/A-18.32%-13.71%
ZURA
ZURA BIO LTD
$572.13M$6.03$14.75144.61%Strong Buy4N/AN/A-122.00%-108.71%
MPLT
MAPLIGHT THERAPEUTICS INC
$898.38M$21.17$31.8050.21%Strong Buy5N/AN/AN/AN/A
IMNM
IMMUNOME INC
$2.47B$21.84$35.0060.26%Strong Buy8215.49%N/A11.28%10.47%
SRRK
SCHOLAR ROCK HOLDING CORP
$5.75B$50.01$56.2012.38%Strong Buy10N/AN/A36.28%22.03%
CYTK
CYTOKINETICS INC
$8.22B$66.73$92.2338.22%Strong Buy13111.69%N/AN/A-1.46%
ANRO
ALTO NEUROSCIENCE INC
$692.58M$21.68$33.7155.51%Strong Buy7N/AN/A-44.30%-36.26%
NBY
NOVABAY PHARMACEUTICALS INC
$51.92M$1.95N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A-113.10%
RAPP
RAPPORT THERAPEUTICS INC
$1.60B$33.58$54.7563.04%Strong Buy4N/AN/A-40.28%-38.10%
CING
CINGULATE INC
$71.40M$6.14$36.00486.32%Strong Buy2N/AN/AN/AN/A
CRNX
CRINETICS PHARMACEUTICALS INC
$3.90B$37.23$81.00117.57%Strong Buy3271.21%N/A3.70%3.26%
REPL
REPLIMUNE GROUP INC
$694.44M$8.41$13.3358.54%Buy6N/AN/A-10.00%-6.31%
CVRX
CVRX INC
$237.07M$9.01$11.5027.64%Strong Buy219.14%N/A-94.18%-35.34%
GOVX
GEOVAX LABS INC
$1.58M$1.33$6.00351.13%Strong Buy1N/AN/A1,719.64%1,253.61%
SXTC
CHINA SXT PHARMACEUTICALS INC
$1.46M$1.89N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
XENE
XENON PHARMACEUTICALS INC
$4.73B$56.85$72.4427.43%Strong Buy9235.78%N/A-0.92%-0.84%
IKT
INHIBIKASE THERAPEUTICS INC
$237.66M$1.80$5.00177.78%Strong Buy5N/AN/AN/AN/A
SABS
SAB BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC
$197.69M$3.88$10.75177.06%Strong Buy4N/AN/A-9.61%-8.42%
APGE
APOGEE THERAPEUTICS INC
$5.86B$84.34$111.7332.47%Strong Buy11N/AN/A-37.77%-36.43%
NNOX
NANO-X IMAGING LTD
$157.61M$2.41$5.00107.47%Strong Buy1110.36%N/A37.67%33.53%
EDAP
EDAP TMS SA
$126.92M$3.39N/AN/AN/AN/A-7.25%N/A-8.49%-2.09%
ATRA
ATARA BIOTHERAPEUTICS INC
$40.81M$4.99$5.000.20%Sell2-34.34%-19.13%-45.50%86.57%
RNAC
CARTESIAN THERAPEUTICS INC
$165.95M$6.26$34.00443.13%Strong Buy595.81%N/AN/A-25.09%
MLEC
MOOLEC SCIENCE SA
$5.05M$6.95N/AN/AN/AN/A-25.97%N/A0.13%0.04%
TECX
TECTONIC THERAPEUTIC INC
$573.06M$30.52$60.0096.59%Strong Buy1N/AN/A-38.71%-37.27%
KYMR
KYMERA THERAPEUTICS INC
$6.97B$85.40$119.5740.01%Strong Buy213.01%N/A-21.72%-19.69%
ELAB
PMGC HOLDINGS INC
$177.35k$5.72N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
CRSP
CRISPR THERAPEUTICS AG
$4.75B$49.51$74.2750.02%Buy11424.59%N/A-4.96%-4.21%
QSI
QUANTUM-SI INC
$161.84M$0.75$1.0033.69%Hold1113.84%N/A-23.82%-21.35%
TNGX
TANGO THERAPEUTICS INC
$3.09B$21.63$20.00-7.54%Strong Buy9-25.98%N/A-39.02%-33.88%
MCRB
SERES THERAPEUTICS INC
$88.86M$9.27$22.00137.32%Strong Buy1-100.00%N/AN/AN/A
ENTX
ENTERA BIO LTD
$58.74M$1.26$10.00693.65%Buy1N/AN/A-246.83%-202.20%
CLNN
CLENE INC
$60.30M$5.12$35.50593.36%Strong Buy2821.02%N/A-398.14%386.30%
ALGS
ALIGOS THERAPEUTICS INC
$49.32M$7.97$39.33393.51%Strong Buy3142.39%N/A67.58%40.87%
SNDA
SONIDA SENIOR LIVING INC
$1.52B$32.18$34.005.66%Hold348.48%N/AN/A-7.24%
SANA
SANA BIOTECHNOLOGY INC
$853.97M$3.20$7.00118.75%Buy3N/AN/A-119.28%-46.03%
MGX
METAGENOMI THERAPEUTICS INC
$50.79M$1.35N/AN/AN/AN/A-6.30%N/A-33.54%-24.06%
1...678...11

Healthcare Industries

IndustryStocks1d %1w %1m %1y %DD ScoreP/E ratioP/B RatioROEROAROCEUpside/DownsideConsensus
606-0.01%+3.43%-0.16%-29.10%28.69x4.77x-38.36%-14.24%-8.58%+63.52%Strong Buy
55+0.31%+1.69%-3.45%+10.47%20.41x3.69x-2.71%+6.61%+12.95%+25.93%Strong Buy
20-1.34%+2.11%-6.55%+20.55%32.72x7.01x+10.22%+12.41%+21.10%+19.20%Buy
75-1.19%+0.83%-6.28%-27.18%-196.18x1.63x+9.19%+2.51%+7.27%+43.81%Strong Buy
10+1.24%+1.76%-5.45%-36.04%22.78x1.80x+9.09%+2.85%+6.97%+25.73%Buy
55+0.55%-0.27%-8.49%-80.30%23.49x2.80x-7.72%+2.33%+4.64%+61.04%Buy
50-0.22%-1.38%-10.26%-42.38%18.03x5.29x-68.62%+7.35%+19.11%+25.02%Buy
137-0.07%-1.18%-9.86%-66.48%23.94x3.27x+8.46%+5.25%+9.40%+54.60%Strong Buy
10+1.45%+2.26%-10.46%+25.96%29.76x317.88x-99.39%+3.30%+23.34%+14.03%Strong Buy
57-0.61%+0.07%-7.92%-10.20%-490.95x3.36x+9.37%+7.41%+4.05%+32.85%Buy

Healthcare Stocks FAQ

What are the best healthcare stocks to buy right now in Apr 2026?

According to Zen Ratings, our proprietary rating system that evaluates 115 factors proven to drive growth in stocks and assigns each stock in our system an overall letter grade as well as 7 individual Component Grades for Value, Growth, Momentum, Sentiment, Safety, Financials, and proprietary AI algorithms, the 3 best healthcare stocks to buy right now are:

1. Bioventus (NASDAQ:BVS)


Bioventus (NASDAQ:BVS) is the #1 top healthcare stock out of 1075 with a Zen Rating of A. Stocks with a rating of A have had an average return of +32.52% per year. Learn more.

The Component Grade breakdown for Bioventus (NASDAQ:BVS) is: Value: B, Growth: A, Momentum: C, Sentiment: C, Safety: B, Financials: A, and AI: C.

Bioventus (NASDAQ:BVS) has a Due Diligence Score of 44, which is 17 points higher than the healthcare sector average of 27. It passed 14 out of 33 due diligence checks and has strong fundamentals. Bioventus has seen its stock lose -5.68% over the past year, overperforming other healthcare stocks by 30 percentage points.

Bioventus has an average 1 year price target of $15.00, an upside of 67.22% from Bioventus's current stock price of $8.97.

Bioventus stock has a consensus Buy recommendation according to Wall Street analysts. Of the 2 analysts covering Bioventus, 0% have issued a Strong Buy rating, 100% have issued a Buy, 0% have issued a Hold, while 0% have issued a Sell rating, and 0% have issued a Strong Sell.

2. Amneal Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:AMRX)


Amneal Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:AMRX) is the #2 top healthcare stock out of 1075 with a Zen Rating of A. Stocks with a rating of A have had an average return of +32.52% per year. Learn more.

The Component Grade breakdown for Amneal Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:AMRX) is: Value: B, Growth: A, Momentum: B, Sentiment: B, Safety: C, Financials: C, and AI: C.

Amneal Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:AMRX) has a Due Diligence Score of 35, which is 8 points higher than the healthcare sector average of 27. It passed 11 out of 33 due diligence checks and has average fundamentals. Amneal Pharmaceuticals has seen its stock return 52.75% over the past year, overperforming other healthcare stocks by 88 percentage points.

Amneal Pharmaceuticals has an average 1 year price target of $15.00, an upside of 20.19% from Amneal Pharmaceuticals's current stock price of $12.48.

Amneal Pharmaceuticals stock has a consensus Strong Buy recommendation according to Wall Street analysts. Of the 3 analysts covering Amneal Pharmaceuticals, 100% have issued a Strong Buy rating, 0% have issued a Buy, 0% have issued a Hold, while 0% have issued a Sell rating, and 0% have issued a Strong Sell.

3. Aveanna Healthcare Holdings (NASDAQ:AVAH)


Aveanna Healthcare Holdings (NASDAQ:AVAH) is the #3 top healthcare stock out of 1075 with a Zen Rating of A. Stocks with a rating of A have had an average return of +32.52% per year. Learn more.

The Component Grade breakdown for Aveanna Healthcare Holdings (NASDAQ:AVAH) is: Value: A, Growth: B, Momentum: C, Sentiment: A, Safety: B, Financials: B, and AI: C.

Aveanna Healthcare Holdings (NASDAQ:AVAH) has a Due Diligence Score of 32, which is 5 points higher than the healthcare sector average of 27. It passed 11 out of 33 due diligence checks and has average fundamentals. Aveanna Healthcare Holdings has seen its stock return 13.52% over the past year, overperforming other healthcare stocks by 49 percentage points.

Aveanna Healthcare Holdings has an average 1 year price target of $10.00, an upside of 56.74% from Aveanna Healthcare Holdings's current stock price of $6.38.

Aveanna Healthcare Holdings stock has a consensus Buy recommendation according to Wall Street analysts. Of the 6 analysts covering Aveanna Healthcare Holdings, 33.33% have issued a Strong Buy rating, 16.67% have issued a Buy, 50% have issued a Hold, while 0% have issued a Sell rating, and 0% have issued a Strong Sell.

What are the healthcare stocks with highest dividends?

Out of 72 healthcare stocks that have issued dividends in the past year, the 3 healthcare stocks with the highest dividend yields are:

1. Novabay Pharmaceuticals (NYSEMKT:NBY)


Novabay Pharmaceuticals (NYSEMKT:NBY) has an annual dividend yield of 205.13%, which is 200 percentage points higher than the healthcare sector average of 4.92%.

Novabay Pharmaceuticals's dividend payout ratio of -105.3% indicates that its high dividend yield might not be sustainable for the long-term.

2. Dominari Holdings (NASDAQ:DOMH)


Dominari Holdings (NASDAQ:DOMH) has an annual dividend yield of 24.18%, which is 19 percentage points higher than the healthcare sector average of 4.92%.

Dominari Holdings's dividend payout ratio of -42.4% indicates that its high dividend yield might not be sustainable for the long-term.

3. Spok Holdings (NASDAQ:SPOK)


Spok Holdings (NASDAQ:SPOK) has an annual dividend yield of 11.23%, which is 6 percentage points higher than the healthcare sector average of 4.92%. Spok Holdings's dividend payout is not stable, having dropped more than 10% one times in the last 10 years. Spok Holdings's dividend has shown consistent growth over the last 10 years.

Spok Holdings's dividend payout ratio of 162.3% indicates that its high dividend yield might not be sustainable for the long-term.

Why are healthcare stocks down?

Healthcare stocks were down -0.05% in the last day, and up 1.62% over the last week. Lipocine was the among the top losers in the healthcare sector, dropping -77.84% yesterday.

Lipocine shares are trading lower after the company's LPCN 1154 missed its Phase 3 primary endpoint in postpartum depression.

What are the most undervalued healthcare stocks?

Based on the Valuation rating, one of the 7 components of a stocks overall Zen Ratings grade, which evaluates factors including estimated earnings yield, earnings before interest and taxes/enterprise value, cash flow yield, free cash flow to price, and price-to-earnings growth (PEG ratio), the 3 most undervalued healthcare stocks right now are:

1. Embecta (NASDAQ:EMBC)


Embecta (NASDAQ:EMBC) is the most undervalued healthcare stock based on its Valuation Rating of A. Valuation is one of 7 Component Grades used to calculate the overall Zen Rating.

Embecta has a valuation score of 86, which is 70 points higher than the healthcare sector average of 16. It passed 6 out of 7 valuation due diligence checks.

Embecta's stock has dropped -29.31% in the past year. It has overperformed other stocks in the healthcare sector by 6 percentage points.

2. Ironwood Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:IRWD)


Ironwood Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:IRWD) is the second most undervalued healthcare stock based on its Valuation Rating of A. Valuation is one of 7 Component Grades used to calculate the overall Zen Rating.

Ironwood Pharmaceuticals has a valuation score of 57, which is 41 points higher than the healthcare sector average of 16. It passed 4 out of 7 valuation due diligence checks.

Ironwood Pharmaceuticals's stock has gained 145.83% in the past year. It has overperformed other stocks in the healthcare sector by 181 percentage points.

3. Harmony Biosciences Holdings (NASDAQ:HRMY)


Harmony Biosciences Holdings (NASDAQ:HRMY) is the third most undervalued healthcare stock based on its Valuation Rating of A. Valuation is one of 7 Component Grades used to calculate the overall Zen Rating.

Harmony Biosciences Holdings has a valuation score of 71, which is 55 points higher than the healthcare sector average of 16. It passed 5 out of 7 valuation due diligence checks.

Harmony Biosciences Holdings's stock has dropped -14.72% in the past year. It has overperformed other stocks in the healthcare sector by 21 percentage points.

Are healthcare stocks a good buy now?

58.29% of healthcare stocks rated by analysts are a strong buy right now. On average, analysts expect healthcare stocks to rise by 44.05% over the next year.

5.73% of healthcare stocks have a Zen Rating of A (Strong Buy), 12.7% of healthcare stocks are rated B (Buy), 50.93% are rated C (Hold), 23.91% are rated D (Sell), and 6.72% are rated F (Strong Sell).

What is the average p/e ratio of the healthcare sector?

The average P/E ratio of the healthcare sector is -8.01x.
WallStreetZen does not provide financial advice and does not issue recommendations or offers to buy stock or sell any security.

Information is provided 'as-is' and solely for informational purposes and is not advice. WallStreetZen does not bear any responsibility for any losses or damage that may occur as a result of reliance on this data.