{"id":27307,"date":"2024-11-14T03:04:39","date_gmt":"2024-11-14T03:04:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/?p=27307"},"modified":"2025-05-22T15:42:57","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T15:42:57","slug":"biotech-investing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/biotech-investing\/","title":{"rendered":"Biotech Investing: Risks, Benefits, and How to Avoid Losses"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>To illustrate the appeal of biotech investing, I invite you to take a look at this chart:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/tradingview-pro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1999\" height=\"964\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1.-Novo.png\" alt=\"Novo\" class=\"wp-image-27315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1.-Novo.png 1999w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1.-Novo-768x370.png 768w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/1.-Novo-1536x741.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>That\u2019s the all-time chart for <strong>Novo Nordisk (<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nyse\/nvo\/stock-forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>NYSE: NVO<\/strong><\/a><strong>)<\/strong>, a manufacturer of medicines including Ozempic, the blockbuster weight-loss drug. <strong>NVO was once a penny stock; it has risen more than 88,000% since its IPO.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Investing in biotech stocks has the potential to deliver spectacular returns. <strong>But it&#8217;s crucial to know that results like NVO&#8217;s are not typical. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Biotechs are risky. Y<strong>ou could lose everything that you invest. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, educating yourself and gaining an understanding of the sector could potentially help you avoid unnecessary losses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Below, I\u2019ll explain the basics of investing in biotech companies, including how the sector works and the best resources for doing your DD (due diligence) on potential investments.<\/p>\n\n\n    <div id=\"callout-box-block_730e34f998259542b45b503312ca1a5a\" class=\"callout-box info\">\n        <div class=\"callout-box__icon-wrapper\">\n            <svg focusable=\"false\" class=\"callout-box__icon info\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n                <path d=\"M12 3c-.46 0-.93.04-1.4.14-2.76.53-4.96 2.76-5.48 5.52-.48 2.61.48 5.01 2.22 6.56.43.38.66.91.66 1.47V19c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h.28c.35.6.98 1 1.72 1s1.38-.4 1.72-1H14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2v-2.31c0-.55.22-1.09.64-1.46C18.09 13.95 19 12.08 19 10c0-3.87-3.13-7-7-7zm2 16h-4v-1h4v1zm0-2h-4v-1h4v1zm-1.5-5.59V14h-1v-2.59L9.67 9.59l.71-.71L12 10.5l1.62-1.62.71.71-1.83 1.82z\"><\/path>            <\/svg>\n        <\/div>\n        <div class=\"callout-box__content\"><p>You need a brokerage account to buy shares of biotech stocks. If you don&#8217;t have one, we recommend eToro.<\/p>\n<p><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>We reviewed 22 online stock brokerages and eToro came out on top. It is one of the world\u2019s most popular investing platforms with over <strong>30 million users<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>Plus, as of May, eToro is offering a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/etoro-10-1?SubAffiliateID=blog-biotech-investing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>$10 bonus<\/strong><\/a>* for U.S. residents.<\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --> <!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p><em>$10 bonus for a deposit of $100 or more. Only available to U.S. residents. New accounts only. Additional terms and conditions apply.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/etoro-10-1?SubAffiliateID=blog-biotech-investing\" style=\"background-color:#446bca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Check out eToro<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-code-snippets-content\"><div class=\"disclaimer\">\r\n\t<p>eToro is a multi-asset platform which offers both investing in stocks and cryptoassets, as well as trading CFDs.\r\n\r\nPlease note that CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 61% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs with this provider. You should consider whether you understand how CFDs work, and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.\r\n\r\nThis communication is intended for information and educational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice or investment recommendation. Past performance is not an indication of future results.\r\n\r\nCopy Trading does not amount to investment advice.  The value of your investments may go up or down.  Your capital is at risk.\r\n\r\nCrypto investments are risky and may not suit retail investors; you could lose your entire investment. <a href=\"https:\/\/etoro.tw\/3PI44nZ\">Understand the risks here.<\/a>\r\n\r\nDon\u2019t invest unless you\u2019re prepared to lose all the money you invest. This is a high-risk investment and you should not expect to be protected if something goes wrong. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.etoro.com\/customer-service\/terms-conditions\/trading-restriction\/\">Take 2 mins to learn more<\/a>\r\n\r\neToro USA LLC does not offer CFDs and makes no representation and assumes no liability as to the accuracy or completeness of the content of this publication, which has been prepared by our partner utilizing publicly available non-entity specific information about eToro.<\/p>\r\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<h2><strong>What is Biotech Investing?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Biotech investing refers to investing in assets related to biotechnology (a mashup of \u201cbiology\u201d and \u201ctechnology\u201d). These companies combine both of the aforementioned elements to research and develop new drugs, vaccines, therapies, diagnostic tools, and bioengineering solutions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here\u2019s a key difference between biotechs and many other companies: <strong>Most biotechs are not profitable at first, and it can take years to become profitable (if at all).&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Why? Because early on, biotech companies have massive costs associated with research and development (R&amp;D) \u2014 <strong>but they aren\u2019t necessarily making much money.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As such, biotechs are constantly raising cash or forging partnerships with bigger companies to continue their work.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Investing in biotech startups is typically cheap at this stage. This can be enticing to investors who want to get in \u201con the ground floor.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some biotechs will achieve great success. <strong>Many others won\u2019t.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These stocks live and die by catalysts, particularly the results of clinical drug tests. They have the potential to appreciate based on the results, but can completely fizzle out too.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you decide to buy stock in a biotech company, you must be prepared to stay on top of the company\u2019s cash needs and cash expenditures for their trials from SEC filings.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>List of Big Biotech Companies<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Looking for a few examples of big biotech companies?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Here are 3 few examples of the largest market cap biotech companies from our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/industries\/best-biotech-stocks\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Best Biotech Stocks to Buy Now<\/a> screener:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Moderna (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/mrna\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NASDAQ: MRNA<\/a>)&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Market cap: <\/strong>$19.33 billion&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Latest price: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/mrna\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Current analyst consensus: <\/strong>BUY (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/mrna\/stock-forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">See ratings here<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Moderna, Inc. is a biotechnology company that discovers, develops, and commercializes messenger RNA therapeutics and vaccines for the treatment of infectious diseases, immuno-oncology, rare diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and auto-immune diseases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Its respiratory vaccines include COVID-19, flu, respiratory syncytial virus, Endemic HCoV, and hMPV+PIV3 vaccines, as well as public health vaccines consists such as Zika and Nipah.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/tradingview-pro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1999\" height=\"947\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2.-Moderna.png\" alt=\"Moderna\" class=\"wp-image-27316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2.-Moderna.png 1999w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2.-Moderna-768x364.png 768w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/2.-Moderna-1536x728.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>5-year chart for MRNA, courtesy <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/tradingview-pro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>TradingView<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3><strong>Novo Nordisk (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nyse\/nvo\/stock-forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NYSE: NVO<\/a>)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Market cap:<\/strong> $496.69 billion&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Latest price: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nyse\/nvo\/stock-forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Current analyst consensus:<\/strong> STRONG BUY (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nyse\/nvo\/stock-forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">See ratings here<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Novo Nordisk (<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nyse\/nvo\/stock-forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>NYSE: NVO<\/strong><\/a><strong>) <\/strong>was founded in 1923 and is based in Denmark. It is perhaps best known as the producer of the weight loss drug Ozempic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Its Diabetes and Obesity Care segment provides products in the areas of insulins, GLP-1 and related delivery systems, oral antidiabetic products, obesity, and other chronic diseases.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Biopharmaceuticals segment offers products in the areas of haemophilia, growth disorders, and hormone replacement therapy.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/tradingview-pro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1999\" height=\"947\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3.-Novo-Nordisk.png\" alt=\"Novo Nordisk\" class=\"wp-image-27317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3.-Novo-Nordisk.png 1999w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3.-Novo-Nordisk-768x364.png 768w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/3.-Novo-Nordisk-1536x728.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>5-year chart for NVO, courtesy <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/tradingview-pro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>TradingView<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Vertex Pharmaceuticals (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/vrtx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NASDAQ: VRTX<\/a>)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Market cap:<\/strong> $129.40 billion<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Latest price: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/vrtx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Current analyst consensus:<\/strong> STRONG BUY (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/vrtx\/stock-forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">See ratings here<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated (<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/vrtx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>NASDAQ: VRTX<\/strong><\/a><strong>) <\/strong>engages in developing and commercializing therapies for treating cystic fibrosis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company markets medications such as SYMDEKO\/SYMKEVI, ORKAMBI, and KALYDECO to treat patients with cystic fibrosis who have specific mutations in their cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene; its pipeline includes several new products.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/tradingview-pro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1999\" height=\"947\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/4.-Vertex-Pharmaceuticals.png\" alt=\"4. Vertex Pharmaceuticals\" class=\"wp-image-27318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/4.-Vertex-Pharmaceuticals.png 1999w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/4.-Vertex-Pharmaceuticals-768x364.png 768w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/4.-Vertex-Pharmaceuticals-1536x728.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>5-year chart for VRTX, courtesy <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/tradingview-pro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>TradingView<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h2><strong>Biotech Penny Stocks<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>What about some of the smaller guys? Once again, I used the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/industries\/best-biotech-stocks\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Best Biotech Stocks to Buy Now<\/a> screener, but filtered by price and Zen Score to find a couple of biotech penny stocks that have some positive marks on WallStreetZen\u2019s due diligence checks:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Apea Therapeutics (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/apre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NASDAQ: APRE<\/a>)&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Market cap:<\/strong> $21.63 million<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Latest price: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/apre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Current analyst consensus:<\/strong> BUY (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/apre\/stock-forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">See ratings here<\/a>)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Aprea Therapeutics, Inc. (<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/apre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>NASDAQ: APRE<\/strong><\/a><strong>) <\/strong>is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company that focuses on developing and commercializing novel cancer therapeutics that target DNA damage response pathways.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Its lead product candidate is ATRN-119, an oral ATR inhibitor that is in phase 1\/2a clinical trial to treat patients with advanced solid tumors. The company&#8217;s products pipeline also includes ATRN-Backup, an ATR inhibitor; ATRN-W1051 to treat anti-tumor activity.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1999\" height=\"947\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/5.-Apea-Therapeutics.png\" alt=\"5. Apea Therapeutics\" class=\"wp-image-27319\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/5.-Apea-Therapeutics.png 1999w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/5.-Apea-Therapeutics-768x364.png 768w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/5.-Apea-Therapeutics-1536x728.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>5-year chart for APRE, courtesy <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/tradingview-pro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>TradingView<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3><strong>Vistagen Therapeutics (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/vtgn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NASDAQ: VTGN<\/a>)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Market cap:<\/strong> $86.87 million<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Latest price: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/vtgn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Click here<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>VistaGen Therapeutics, Inc. (<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nasdaq\/vtgn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>NASDAQ: VTGN)<\/strong><\/a><strong> <\/strong>is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company that engages in developing and commercializing various medicines with the potential to care for anxiety, depression, and other disorders of the central nervous system (CNS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company&#8217;s CNS pipeline includes PH94B, a rapid-onset neuroactive nasal spray, which is in Phase III development for the acute treatment of anxiety in adults with social anxiety disorder.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1999\" height=\"947\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/6.-Vistagen-Therapeutics.png\" alt=\"6. Vistagen Therapeutics\" class=\"wp-image-27320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/6.-Vistagen-Therapeutics.png 1999w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/6.-Vistagen-Therapeutics-768x364.png 768w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/6.-Vistagen-Therapeutics-1536x728.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1999px) 100vw, 1999px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>5-year chart for VTGN, courtesy <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/tradingview-pro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>TradingView<\/em><\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h2><strong>Drug Approval Process<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The FDA approval process is a key factor in biotech stock price movement \u2014 both up and down. So it\u2019s crucial to understand the different phases of the drug approval process and to keep track of what phase the company in question is currently in.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The drug approval process can provide insight to the risk involved with these stocks. The success rate for drugs to receive FDA approval is just about 10-20%. That means even after a years-long process of developing and testing a drug, only 1-2 in 10 drugs will ever get final approval.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Approvals along the way can create massive upward price movements, and failures can make stocks sink quickly.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Approvals along the way can make stock prices pop in a big way, where failures can make a stock sink in record time.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There are three phases of FDA approval process:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Phase 1 (Safety Testing)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>This phase primarily involves testing the drug on 20\u201380 healthy individuals, although sometimes it also includes patients with the target condition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(Animal testing usually occurs <em>before<\/em> Phase 1.) The primary aim here is to assess safety and determine the correct dosage for the drug. This phase typically takes a few months to one year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What Investors Should Watch For<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During Phase 1, investors should watch for early indications of safety. A successful Phase 1 can sometimes cause a stock price spike, but these spikes may be short-lived due to the limited scope of the study.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Phase 2 (Efficacy)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Phase 2 involves 100\u2013300 patients living with the condition the drug is intended to treat. Researchers focus on the drug\u2019s effectiveness and potential side effects. This phase generally takes 1\u20133 years, depending on the complexity of the study.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How Traders Can Win (or Lose) Big<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This phase often garners more attention, as efficacy is demonstrated. Success in Phase 2 can result in larger, more sustained stock price increases, but outcomes are still uncertain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As an investor, you should keep track of how long the phase is going to last for the company in question and stay up to date on the company\u2019s fundamentals.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>Phase 3 (Clinical Testing)<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Phase 3 is the biggest and most rigorous phase. It involves 1,000\u20135,000 patients with the targeted condition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This phase measures both long-term safety and effectiveness, often with one group receiving the drug and another receiving a placebo. Due to its high standards and extensive data requirements, this phase takes 2\u20134 years to complete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What Traders Need to Watch During Phase 3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Passing Phase 3 is a major milestone that can lead to significant stock price spikes, but the company\u2019s financial health is crucial here. Success in Phase 3 doesn\u2019t guarantee profitability if the company is struggling financially.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A few more notes:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Timing<\/strong>: The timelines for each phase can vary widely depending on the drug, the condition, and the FDA&#8217;s requirements.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Post-Approval<\/strong>: Even after passing all three phases, a drug must gain FDA approval before it can be marketed, and the FDA may require a Phase 4 (post-market surveillance) to monitor long-term effects.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>Important Biotech Conferences<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As a biotech investor, you should also follow big conferences within the biotech industry. Often, announcements are made at these conferences that can move stock prices.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some major conferences to follow include the ASCO conference and the JPMorgan Healthcare conference. Following news related to these conferences can alert you to potential investment opportunities.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>Where to Find Biotech Stocks<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>If you\u2019re interested in locating high-potential biotech stocks, I have two suggestions for how to find them:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>For DIY Investors: WallStreetZen<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>As a biotech investor, it\u2019s crucial to keep tabs on the fundamentals of the companies you\u2019re considering and\/or hold positions in.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/wsz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">WallStreetZen<\/a> makes it easy to take the temperature of thousands of listed stocks \u2014 it\u2019s as simple as entering your chosen ticker. From there, you can explore dozens of due diligence checks, see the analyst consensus for the stock, and see price forecasts for the coming year.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For instance, when you click over to the page for <strong>Novo Nordisk (<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nyse\/nvo\/stock-forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>NYSE: NVO<\/strong><\/a><strong>), <\/strong>you can easily see how NVO stacks up against the market and within its industry with WallStreetZen\u2019s due diligence checks on Valuation, Financials, Performance, and more:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nyse\/nvo\/stock-forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"901\" height=\"828\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/7.-Due-Diligence-Checks.png\" alt=\"7. Due Diligence Checks\" class=\"wp-image-27321\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/7.-Due-Diligence-Checks.png 901w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/7.-Due-Diligence-Checks-768x706.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 901px) 100vw, 901px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>And you can also see analyst ratings and forecasts:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/stocks\/us\/nyse\/nvo\/stock-forecast\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1902\" height=\"1023\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/8.-Analyst-Price-Target-for-NVO.png\" alt=\"8. Analyst Price Target for NVO\" class=\"wp-image-27322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/8.-Analyst-Price-Target-for-NVO.png 1902w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/8.-Analyst-Price-Target-for-NVO-768x413.png 768w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/8.-Analyst-Price-Target-for-NVO-1536x826.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1902px) 100vw, 1902px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>As well as data on the company\u2019s earnings, revenue, ownership, and more.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In short: WallStreetZen gives you an inside view of what makes the company tick, and what experts are saying about it. It\u2019s just $1 to give the platform a test drive \u2014 give it a try today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/wsz\" style=\"background-color:#446bca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Check out WallStreetZen<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3><strong>For High-Quality Stock Picks: Stock Market Guides&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/stockmarketguides\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stock Market Guides<\/a> is one of my favorite stock alerts services. The software scans for trades based on numerous trading strategies that have been rigorously backtested through years of research and statistical analysis.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/stockmarketguides\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"901\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/9.-Stock-Market.png\" alt=\"9. Stock Market\" class=\"wp-image-27323\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/9.-Stock-Market.png 2000w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/9.-Stock-Market-768x346.png 768w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/9.-Stock-Market-1536x692.png 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Not all of the alerts are for biotech companies \u2014 but several do come through, and when they do, I like knowing that they have a backtested edge.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here&#8217;s a recent example of one of their recent alerts, for one of the stocks mentioned above: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/stockmarketguides\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1148\" height=\"833\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/vrtx.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-27349\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/vrtx.png 1148w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/vrtx-768x557.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1148px) 100vw, 1148px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>This alert for Vertex Pharmaceuticals (VRTX) at the time of the trade entry was $452.03.&nbsp;The price at the prescribed exit time one week later was $487.01.&nbsp;That&#8217;s a return of 7.74% on a one-week trade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>10x your money? Not quite. But 7.74% is not bad for a week, considering most high-yield savings accounts offer 5% or less return per year. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here&#8217;s how it works: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/stockmarketguides\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stock Market Guides<\/a> scans for potential trade setups, and when they find one, they send it to you \u2014 and you can filter based on specific criteria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For instance, you could focus on pre-market alerts or market hours stock picks, and further refine based on your preferred time horizon and other criteria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For every trade setup, Stock Market Guides shows you how the setup has performed in the past. The system works \u2014 the average annualized return for the stock market hours alerts is a hefty 89.1%.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/stockmarketguides\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1203\" height=\"495\" src=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/10.-What-We-Offer.png\" alt=\"10. What We Offer\" class=\"wp-image-27324\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/10.-What-We-Offer.png 1203w, https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/10.-What-We-Offer-768x316.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1203px) 100vw, 1203px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>(Psst \u2014 interested in options trading? They also offer <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/blog\/options-trading-alerts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">options trading alerts<\/a>.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-text-color has-background wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/stockmarketguides\" style=\"background-color:#446bca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Check out Stock Market Guides<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2><strong>Biotech Investing: Conclusion<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Biotech investing isn\u2019t an endeavor to be taken lightly. The inherent volatility of the sector can bring great rewards, but the risk level is quite high. That means that to avoid losses, it\u2019s crucial to be on top of news catalysts and company fundamentals.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tools like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/wsz\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">WallStreetZen<\/a> and high-quality alerts from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wallstreetzen.com\/go\/stockmarketguides\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stock Market Guides<\/a> can help you locate and perform due diligence on potential investments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Remember: You can never completely avoid risk in investing, but understanding the sector and arming yourself with the right tools can help improve your chances of success.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wp-faq-schema-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>FAQs:<\/h2>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-faq-schema-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Is biotech good to invest in?<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Biotech investing has the potential to deliver impressive results, but it comes with a relatively high level of risk. Always do your due diligence before investing. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>What is a biotech investment?<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A biotech investment means investing in assets related to the biotech industry. This might mean investing in biotech stocks like Novo Nordisk (NYSE: NVO) or Moderna (NASDAQ: MRNA), or investing in biotech startups. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>What are the top 5 biotech stocks to buy?<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>According to WallStreetZen\u2019s Best Biotech Stocks to Buy Now screener, some of the most promising biotech stocks as of November 2024 are Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Corcept Therapeutics, Harmony Biosciences, Exelis Inc., and Krystal Biotech. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Did Bill Gates invest in biotech?<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Reports indicate that since leaving Microsoft, Bill Gates has become a prominent biotech investor, reportedly maintaining positions in BioNTech (BNTX), Vir Biotechnology (VIR), and more. <\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>To illustrate the appeal of biotech investing, I invite you to take a look at this chart: That\u2019s the all-time chart for Novo Nordisk (NYSE: NVO), a manufacturer of medicines including Ozempic, the blockbuster weight-loss drug. NVO was once a penny stock; it has risen more than 88,000% since its IPO.&nbsp; Investing in biotech stocks [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":27354,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false},"categories":[34,20],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Biotech Investing: Your How-To Guide [Risks, Benefits, and How to Avoid Losses]<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Biotech investing offers the potential for spectacular gains ... and stunning losses. 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